Ajde da pocnem.....

Kako se zvao astrolog koji je spaljen na lomaci zbog tvrdnji da je zemlja okrugla.Njegov cuveni ucenik je bio Galileo Galilej.

Djordano Bruno - i valjda je vishe bio filozof i okultista nego astrolog - mada su se tada sva zanimanja preklapala. Nisam siguran kolko je Galileo bio njegov ucenik doduse - i jedan i drugi (kao i Kepler) su ucili i prihvatili heliocentricnu teoriju od Nikole Kopernika. 

Born in Nola (in Campania, then part of the Kingdom of Naples) in 1548, he was originally named Filippo Bruno. His father was Giovanni Bruno, a soldier. At the age of eleven he traveled to Naples to study the Trivium. At 15, Bruno entered the Dominican Order, taking the name of Giordano from Giordano Crispo his metaphysics tutor. He continued his studies, completing his novitiate, and becoming an ordained priest in 1572.

He was interested in philosophy and was an expert on the art of memory; he wrote books on mnemonic technique, which Frances Yates contends may have been disguised Hermetic tracts. The writings attributed to Hermes Trismegistus had played an important role in the Renaissance Neoplatonic revival. At that time they were thought to date uniformly to the earliest days of ancient Egypt and to encode a form of "pristine wisdom" ("prisca philosophia"). They are now believed to date mostly from about 300 A.D. and are associated with Neoplatonism.


While the Hermetic Tradition was a major influence on Bruno, he also absorbed and developed the heliocentric ideas of Copernicus. Other significant influences included Thomas Aquinas, whose works he had to study in depth as a novice and for whom he always expressed a curiously deep admiration ([3]), Averroes, whose idea of a universal mind resonates through Bruno's work, Duns Scotus, the Renaissance Neoplatonist Marsilio Ficino, and, last but certainly not least, Nicholas of Cusa's ideas on infinity and indeterminacy, particularily the idea of an infinite universe where Earth has no special place. Bruno developed a pantheistic hylozoistic system, essentially incompatible with orthodox Christian Trinitarian beliefs.

In 1576 he left Naples to avoid the attention of the Inquisition. He left Rome for the same reason and abandoned the Dominican order. He travelled to Geneva and briefly joined the Calvinists, before he was excommunicated, ostensibly for slandering the philosophy professor Antoine de la Faye. After Bruno apologized his excommunication was revoked, but in autumn 1579, deeply disappointed by Calvinist intolerance, he left for France.

He went first to Lyon, but he could not find work there and in late 1579 he arrived in Toulouse, at that time a Catholic stronghold, where he obtained a position as lecturer of philosophy. After the bitter experience in Geneva, he also tried to revert to mainstream Catholicism, but he was denied absolution by the Jesuit priest that he approached. After religious strife broke out in Toulouse in summer 1581, he moved to Paris, where first he held a cycle of thirty lectures on theological topics. At this time, he also began to gain fame for his prodigious memory. Bruno's feats of memory were based, at least in part, on his elaborate system of mnemonics, but some of his contemporaries found it easier to attribute them to magical powers. His talents attracted the benevolent attention of the king Henry III, who supported a conciliatory, middle-of-the-road cultural policy between Catholic and Protestant extremism.

In Paris he enjoyed the protection of his powerful French patrons. During this period, he published several works on mnemonics, a.o. "De umbris idearum" (The Shadows of Ideas, 1582), "Ars Memoriae" (The Art of Memory, 1582), "Cantus Circaeus" (Circe's Song, 1582), based on his model of organised knowledge, opposed to that of Petrus Ramus. In 1582 Bruno also published a comedy summarizing some of his philosophical positions, titled "Il Candelaio" ("The Torchbearer").

@decky999

Sta filozofiras ?lol sala matori......tacan odgovor. =D> :wave:

@decky999

1 POEN

SAd ja a? Ajde neko "lako" za pocetak:  :evil:

Sta je crveni pomak u astronomiji - red shift (na engleskom) ?

Crveni pomak je porast valne duzine elektromagnetnog zracenja uzrokovan Dopplerovim efektom, kada se izvor zracenja udaljava ili prisustvom vrlo jakog gravitacijskog polja. Izrazava se omjerom promjene valne duzine i same valne duzine.

P.S. Sad moram da idem, do 5 sati sam na fakultet pa strpite se za pitanje :) ili neka drugi postavi  :[115]:

PA prijatelju valno te nagradjujem celim jednim poJenom (bez kviska)  =D>

Latifovich 1 poJen

koja je ovo masina na Slici, evo vam pomoc patentirana je 1870 godine :)

neka vrsta traktora za oranje

ma nije, sasvim je drugo :)